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Pest & Disease Library

Thrips: How to Identify, Treat & Control Them

Thrips rasp leaves and flowers and transmit tospoviruses (such as tomato spotted wilt), scarring fruit and distorting growth across vegetables, ornamentals and fruit. They shelter in flowers and growing points, making thorough, well-timed coverage essential.

Common crops affected

What is it?

Thrips are tiny (1–2 mm) elongated insects that feed by puncturing plant cells and drinking the contents. They favor flowers, buds, and tender new growth, and many species reproduce rapidly. Some thrips transmit damaging plant viruses as they feed.

How to identify it

  • Silvery feeding scars and dark frass flecks
  • Distorted growing points and flowers
  • Scarred, downgraded fruit
  • Virus symptoms (spotted wilt) from feeding

Damage and how it spreads

Thrips feeding scars leaves and downgrades the appearance and value of flowers and fruit. Their role as virus vectors can be even more damaging than the direct feeding. They breed quickly and shelter inside buds and flowers, so infestations build out of sight.

How to control it

  1. Use blue or yellow sticky traps to monitor populations.
  2. Remove spent flowers and weeds that harbor thrips.
  3. Protect predatory mites and minute pirate bugs.
  4. Spray a natural contact insecticide, targeting flowers and new growth, and repeat to catch emerging thrips.

Recommended Vegalab solution: Spider Mite Control

Vegalab Spider Mite Control is the primary option for thrips, with MultiMite Control as a companion where pressure is broader. It works physically rather than through a single biochemical target — blocking the pests' breathing holes, suffocating them on contact and deactivating laid eggs — so thorough coverage matters more than dose. Apply early and target sheltered sites (flowers, growing points), repeat on the label interval, and manage nearby virus reservoirs.

Results you can mention: Spider Mite Control has demonstrated up to ~95% control of spider mites and ~94% of aphids in trials, and also controls scale, thrips and other soft-bodied insects.

RoleProductUse
Primary controlSpider Mite ControlContact miticide / insecticide
Companion / broader pressureMultiMite ControlBroader mixed mite & insect pressure

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Preventing it next season

Monitor with sticky traps, manage weeds, and keep beneficials active. Healthy, resilient plants recover from thrips scarring faster, so keep nutrition balanced through the season.

Not sure this is what's affecting your crop? Ask an agronomist about your crop →

Claims and product availability vary by jurisdiction. Always read and follow the product label.

Frequently asked questions

Which product for thrips?

Spider Mite Control is the primary option for thrips, with MultiMite Control as a companion where pressure is broader. Apply early and spray directly into flowers and new growth where thrips shelter.

Why are thrips hard to hit?

They shelter in flowers and buds — thorough coverage and correct timing are key.

How do I limit virus risk?

Keep thrips numbers low early and manage nearby virus reservoirs and weeds.

Why are thrips so hard to control?

They hide inside buds and flowers and breed quickly, so single sprays miss sheltered stages — repeat applications are key.

Do thrips spread disease?

Yes, several species transmit plant viruses, which makes early control important.

Where should I spray?

Directly into flowers and on new growth where thrips feed and hide.

Crops we cover for this problem