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Pest & Disease Library

Thrips: How to Identify, Treat & Control Them

Thrips are slender, fast-moving insects that rasp and suck at leaves, flowers, and fruit, leaving silvery scarring and distorted growth. They are also efficient virus carriers. Because they hide in buds and flowers, they are easy to miss until damage shows. Here is how to find and control them.

Common crops affected

What is it?

Thrips are tiny (1–2 mm) elongated insects that feed by puncturing plant cells and drinking the contents. They favor flowers, buds, and tender new growth, and many species reproduce rapidly. Some thrips transmit damaging plant viruses as they feed.

How to identify it

  • Silvery or whitish streaks and stippling on leaves and petals
  • Tiny black specks (thrips droppings) on damaged surfaces
  • Distorted, scarred, or discolored new growth and flowers
  • Slender fast-moving insects when you shake a flower over white paper
Identification photo coming soon — how to get rid of thrips

Damage and how it spreads

Thrips feeding scars leaves and downgrades the appearance and value of flowers and fruit. Their role as virus vectors can be even more damaging than the direct feeding. They breed quickly and shelter inside buds and flowers, so infestations build out of sight.

How to control it

  1. Use blue or yellow sticky traps to monitor populations.
  2. Remove spent flowers and weeds that harbor thrips.
  3. Protect predatory mites and minute pirate bugs.
  4. Spray a natural contact insecticide, targeting flowers and new growth, and repeat to catch emerging thrips.

Recommended Vegalab solution: Spider Mite Control

Vegalab Spider Mite Control controls thrips within its mite-and-insect spectrum using natural plant oils, while MultiMite Control offers broader coverage where thrips occur alongside mites and other pests. Dilute at 1:500, spray thoroughly into flowers and new growth, repeat every 3–5 days, and avoid peak sunlight.

RoleProductUse
Primary controlSpider Mite ControlContact miticide / insecticide
Companion / broader pressureMultiMite ControlBroader mixed mite & insect pressure

Preventing it next season

Monitor with sticky traps, manage weeds, and keep beneficials active. Healthy, resilient plants recover from thrips scarring faster with support from balanced nutrition and Armour Boost.

Not sure this is what's affecting your crop? Ask an agronomist about your crop →

Claims and product availability vary by jurisdiction. Always read and follow the product label.

Frequently asked questions

Why are thrips so hard to control?

They hide inside buds and flowers and breed quickly, so single sprays miss sheltered stages — repeat applications are key.

Do thrips spread disease?

Yes, several species transmit plant viruses, which makes early control important.

Where should I spray?

Directly into flowers and on new growth where thrips feed and hide.