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Evidence dossier: Brightening NanoSerum

What this dossier shows

Brightening NanoSerum is a leave-on serum built on three alpha hydroxy acids with niacinamide and tranexamic acid, for a brighter-looking, more even-looking complexion. Every claim made for it is listed below with its level and source. Because it is a leave-on acid formula, it carries a sun statement on the page and the carton.

Format covered

Sun statement

Sunburn Alert: This product contains an alpha hydroxy acid (AHA) that may increase your skin's sensitivity to the sun and particularly the possibility of sunburn. Use a sunscreen, wear protective clothing, and limit sun exposure while using this product and for a week afterwards.

Use a broad-spectrum sunscreen every day while using this serum. Why acids and sun exposure go together is explained in acids and sun sensitivity.

Registered claims

ClaimWordingLevelEvidence
CLM-BS-0026The vials and stoppers are sterilized before filling. Each ampoule is filled and sealed immediately under a butyl stopper and a 20 mm aluminum crimp with a flip-off cap. The serum is a preserved cosmetic formulation.Level AEV-0113
CLM-BS-0020After the first draw, refrigerate and use within 28 days.Level Bnone on file
CLM-BS-0032Every carton carries its expiry date and lot number.Level AEV-0126
CLM-BS-0017Manufactured in conformity with ISO 22716 cosmetic GMP guidelines.Level BEV-0110

How to read this dossier

Each row above is one registered claim. Wording is the exact approved text. Level is the evidence level, A to D, set from the weakest source behind the claim. Evidence is the record the claim rests on. Only approved claims render here and on product pages. Format claims apply to the sealed ampoule set only. Composition claims apply to this formula only.

Composition

The ingredient declaration, in descending order of concentration, names only. Source: Vegalab ingredient certificate for this formula (EV-0102).

Water, Glycolic Acid, Glycerin, Niacinamide, Tranexamic Acid, Mandelic Acid, 1,2-Hexanediol, Lactic Acid, Sodium Hydroxide, PEG-40 Hydrogenated Castor Oil, Trideceth-9, Bisabolol, Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide, Ethylhexylglycerin, Hydroxyethylcellulose, Tromethamine.

Glycerin, niacinamide and tranexamic acid are present at the same concentration, so their order relative to each other is a presentation choice.

Finished pH: 3.6, measured from the batch record.

How the formula is built

The acid system. Glycolic acid is the second ingredient. Mandelic acid and lactic acid follow further down. All three loosen the bonds between surface skin cells, so the surface looks smoother and reflects light more evenly. Sodium hydroxide and tromethamine adjust the pH, which sets how active the acids are on skin. The research on each is on the pages for glycolic acid, mandelic acid and lactic acid.

Tone ingredients. Niacinamide and tranexamic acid are studied for the look of uneven tone. See niacinamide and tranexamic acid. The studies on those pages describe the ingredients themselves.

Supporting ingredients. Bisabolol is included for skin comfort. PEG-40 hydrogenated castor oil and trideceth-9 are solubilizers that hold the formula together.

Format facts, sealed ampoule

These apply to the sealed ampoule set only.

The vials and stoppers are sterilized before filling. Each ampoule is filled and sealed immediately under a butyl stopper and a 20 mm aluminum crimp with a flip-off cap. The serum is a preserved cosmetic formulation.

Three full applications per vial. Thirty per box. After the first draw, refrigerate and use within 28 days. Every carton carries its expiry date and lot number.

Manufactured in conformity with ISO 22716 cosmetic GMP guidelines.

What the evidence supports today

  • What is in the formula, in what order, and its finished pH.
  • That it is a leave-on acid formula, and the sun statement that follows from that.
  • Appearance wording on the basis of the ingredient literature and this composition: a brighter-looking complexion, a more even-looking tone, smoother-feeling skin.
  • How the sealed ampoule is prepared, closed, dispensed and traced.

Peer-reviewed research on the ingredients in this formula is summarized in published research on our ingredients.

Tests that gate further claims

Evidence IDTestOpens
EV-0125Finished pH from the batch recordThe pH stated above
EV-0120Preservative efficacy of the finished formulaA preservation statement for this formula
EV-0121Microbial limits of a released lotA microbial quality statement for the lot tested

The methods are on how we test and the lot program on the testing program. Grading is set out on evidence levels, A to D.

The encapsulation platform is explained on how encapsulation works. For professional use, see the brightening protocol for dull skin. Other formulas are indexed on the evidence hub, including the Clarifying dossier.

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